Digital Substation

Relay protection, SCADA, Metering, and Cybersecurity for electrical infrastructure.

IEC 61850 (Standard)

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Inside DEWA's Digitally Optimized Substation Design

Conventional CTs hardwired to two multifunction IEDs per 132 kV bay from different manufacturers, GOOSE in place of interlock wiring, a virtualized SCMS, and a standard drawing set that ships with every tender. The design has now supported the construction of 90 substations in Dubai.

ENS showcases next-generation digital instrument transformers at CIGRE Paris Session

ENS (Engineering Center Energoservice) showcased its updated ECIT series of digital combined current and voltage instrument transformers for medium-voltage applications at the technical exhibition of the 51st CIGRE Session in Paris. ECIT introduces a new approach to digital substation architecture by integrating a comprehensive set of protection and automation functions directly into the digital instrument transformer as Process Interface Equipment (PIE).

Protection leaves the hardware behind

A report from the tutorial of CIGRE study committee B5 at the 2026 Paris session. Three renowned experts — Alex Apostolov (PAC World / OMICRON), Ratan Das (Siemens Energy, convener of the IEEE C37.300 working group) and David MacDonald (GE Grid Automation, convener of CIGRE WG B5.84) — arranged their talks into a single historical sequence: process bus → centralised protection → virtualisation. The protection function turns into a software application, and the server into a computing platform that can be replaced without changing the protection algorithm.

Skunkworks updated — the Wireshark build with IEC 61850 analysis extensions

A new version of Skunkworks Network Analyzer — a specialised Wireshark build with extensions for analysing IEC 61850 traffic — has been released on the OTB Consulting Services website. The update fixes the SclExtractor, adjusts the semantic data displays and removes outdated IEC 61850-90-5 terminology. Useful for engineers who diagnose GOOSE, Sampled Values and MMS on digital substations.

IEC 61850 conformance certificates: where to look for them and what a certificate really confirms

"Shall support IEC 61850" is too general a wording. We look at where to check IEC 61850 conformance certificates today, what a conformance certificate really confirms, how a registry of 1,650 test records is structured by editions and roles, the seven parameters to check in a certificate, and how conformance testing differs from interoperability testing — and how to phrase a requirement in a specification instead of a vague phrase about "standard support".

vIED, the CIGRE Way: What WG B5.84 Says You Can — and Cannot — Virtualise

CIGRE's first dedicated framework for virtualised IEDs will not publish until Q1 2028 — but the vPAC pilots that have to align to it are being commissioned now. Its scope is already public, through the working group's Terms of Reference and a framework article refeatured in ELECTRA 345 (April 2026): what is mandatory, what is deliberately out of scope, and what every 2026 vPAC pilot should already be doing in response.

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